Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
Roof framing terms.
Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.
The exposed end of a shingle.
On any wall panel or framing piece the beams that run horizontal at the very top and bottom of the frame are.
Terms relating to roof framing carpentry.
Long term deflection creep under sustained load has not been considered.
Describe the layout ceiling joists.
Basic house framing terms you need to know wall panel.
Explain the layout of a common rafter using at least one of the four basic methods.
Stick truss roof framing.
Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.
Slates interlocking and plain tiles zinc corrugated sheets etc.
Similar to joists but inclined rising from the eaves f oot to the ridge h ead.
With wood shingles or shakes this is the thicker end.
An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.
Covering the external material laid or fixed on a roof to protect the building e g.
Don vandervort hometips.
Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side.
Stick framed roofs utilize individual rafters that span from the top of exterior walls to the ridge.
This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.
Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams.
It is the form most commonly used by the navy.
Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.
In framing construction a wall panel refers to the panel or structure that makes up the framing for one.
Nearly all roofs are framed using one of two methods.
Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult.
Name the three basic parts of a roof truss.
Demonstrate how to install roof trusses.
Here is a closer look at common roofing terms.
Standard stick framing or the newer truss framing.
When working on a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms.
Section 17 1 planning a roof section 17 2 roof framing with common rafters section 17 3 ceiling framing section 17 4.
Common types of roofs and basic framing terms.
Collectively with other common rafters they support a pitched roof covering.
It is simple in design economical to construct.
Typical prescriptive roof framing introduction to prescriptive roof framing 3 prescriptive roof construction the international residential code irc and the international building code ibc set out specific guidelines within which.
